Unified State Examination is moved away from the border – Newspaper Kommersant No. 33 (7478) dated 02.22.
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Graduates of schools in the Kursk, Belgorod and Bryansk regions will be able to get a certificate without passing the exam. This option is now being prepared by Rosobrnadzor due to long-term distance learning in a number of schools located near the combat areas. A similar scheme has already been tested in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic: in 2021, the Ministry of Education allowed those graduates who do not plan to enter universities to take the state final exam instead of the Unified State Examination.
Rosobrnadzor is “working out” the possibility of obtaining a certificate without passing the exam for school graduates in regions bordering Ukraine. This was stated to journalists by the head of the service Anzor Muzaev. “Questions are now being worked out in order to organize the safest possible exams,” he said (quoted from TASS).- This is primarily the Kursk, Belgorod region, fewer problems in the Bryansk region according to reviews from the field. There are really a lot of guys in the border regions who have been in a remote format for a long time.” According to him, this issue was also discussed in the government of the Russian Federation.
Mr. Muzaev explained that the new option will apply to those school graduates who do not plan to take the exam this year. If the initiative is approved, they will be able to get a certificate based on the results of the “school certification”.
Kommersant turned to Rosobrnadzor for details, but they said that “the issue is under discussion with the relevant ministry” and a final decision has not yet been made. The Ministry of Education forwarded the question to Kommersant to Rosobrnadzor.
RecallThe Ministry of Education has already used this option in the midst of the coronavirus pandemic. In 2021, the department allowed those graduates who did not plan to enter universities not to take the exam. To obtain certificates, they could pass the state final exam in two subjects – Russian language and mathematics. According to officials, this form of certification is much easier.
Kommersant asked the educational departments of the three regions to comment on the situation with the readiness of schoolchildren for final exams. So far, only the Ministry of Education and Science of the Kursk region has responded. In 2022, “based on the current situation and taking into account the views of parents,” officials decided on distance learning in schools located 10 km from the border. Now more than 800 people are forced to study online in 16 schools and seven branches, the ministry said. In 69 schools and 18 branches for 9679 students, classes are held in full-time format, in three schools for 928 children – in a mixed format; the rest of the schools work as usual. “In connection with the organization of education in difficult geopolitical conditions and the appeals of the parents of the border areas,” the ministry turned to Rosobrnadzor with a request for an “intermediate” format of the state final certification for students in the border areas.
The former head of Rosobrnadzor, scientific director of the Center for Monitoring the Quality of Education of the Higher School of Economics Viktor Bolotov points out that children in these regions studied “in force majeure” circumstances.
Therefore, no one can guarantee that they will successfully pass the exam, the expert says. The decision on the “special operation” format of graduation tests will significantly increase their chances of obtaining a high school diploma. Mr. Bolotov recalled that approximately 15-20% of graduates immediately after graduation go to work or go to colleges instead of universities.
The State Duma is already discussing a bill considering the issue of attestation of school graduates in the border areas of the Russian Federation, Minister of Education Sergei Kravtsov said on Tuesday. “In the near future, the final decision will be made,” he said. “The bill is just about this issue – in terms of passing exams, including for schools that are located in the border areas. There must be an appropriate law.”
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