Forest fires hold their positions – Picture of the day – Kommersant
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On Friday, August 19, Rosleskhoz said that a difficult situation with wildfires is developing throughout Central Russia due to abnormal temperatures and lack of precipitation. One of the reasons for the fires in the department was also called the frequent visits to forests by people. The head of Rosleskhoz expressed hope that a large-scale fire in the Ryazan region, which caused smoke in Moscow, could be localized in the near future. Meanwhile, large-scale fires are being extinguished in the Nizhny Novgorod region and the Republic of Mari El.
“Now the situation is difficult throughout Central Russia,” Ivan Sovetnikov, head of Rosleskhoz, told reporters on August 19. “Anomalous temperatures have set in, there is no precipitation, heat, plus people traditionally have a rest at the end of August, visit forests. This led to a severe forest fire situation throughout Central Russia, the entire Central Federal District.” Mr. Sovetnikov is located in the Ryazan region, where he coordinates the fight against fires.
Gar and smog from forest fires in the Ryazan region, recall, the day before we reached the central regions of Moscow, smoke was observed in Ryazan. Today there is no smog in Ryazan, reported TASS in the regional department of Rospotrebnadzor. The concentration of pollutants in the air of the capital has decreased by five times compared to Thursday morning readings, the report said. Telegram channel Mosecomonitoring. No excesses of hygienic standards were recorded, the environmental situation remains under control. “Last night, in general, the territory of the city of Moscow did not fall under the influence of combustion products of natural fires. There was no increase in air pollution. In the morning hours, air masses from areas of natural fires began to enter the southern regions of Moscow and the TiNAO, however, due to the intensive conditions for the dispersion of pollutants in the atmosphere, air pollution does not increase,” the statement says. message.
The burning area in the forests of the Ryazan region has not changed much over the past night and is about 180 hectares.
“The total area covered by the fire exceeds 6,000 hectares. The fire persists in six areas, while in three of them it has not yet been possible to localize the fire. During the night, several more outbreaks arose, which were promptly eliminated, ”said in his Telegram channel Acting Governor Pavel Malkov. Extinguishing the fire is complicated by severe weather conditions: it is hot in the Ryazan region, there is a strong squally wind. There is a risk of a fire going into a horse.
“The task for today is not to look for the guilty, but to put out the fire,” the head of Rosleskhoz emphasized. “And all the forces and means: regional, federal, forces of the Ministry of Emergency Situations — are thrown into one task: so that there is no fire and so that the inhabitants of Central Russia do not feel smoke when waking up in the morning. We will solve this problem, and after we solve it, we, of course, will thoroughly understand it.” Mr. Sovetnikov thanked Pavel Malkov: “After our intervention, he made a hard stick to his colleagues who work in the region. Today we see that colleagues have corrected themselves and such facts are not allowed in Ryazan.” The point is that officials initially underestimated the area of fires. The day before, Rosleskhoz accused representatives of local authorities of concealing the real scale of the disaster. The Prosecutor General’s Office joined in assessing the circumstances of the occurrence of natural fires, the investigators of the Ministry of Emergency Situations opened a criminal case on the fact of two forest fires in the Ryazan region.
“While our activities inspire us with slight optimism, restrained optimism,” Ivan Sovetnikov noted on the Rossiya 24 TV channel. “I am sure that we are moving towards localizing the fire, I hope we will do it in the coming days.”
According to him, the combined group of firefighters, the forces of the Ministry of Emergency Situations, the federal reserve of Rosleskhoz and Avialesookhrana fully ensured the protection of settlements, there are no threats of fires moving there. Nevertheless, according to Governor Malkov, the authorities have developed an evacuation plan, buses are on duty in the field.
Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin said in his Telegram channelthat the situation in the Vladimir and Ryazan regions, where local emergency services are helped by the capital’s rescuers, “is somewhat better, but there is still a lot of work.” “Several large bulldozers were deployed to lay roads to the fires and organize fire breaks,” Mr. Sobyanin said. “According to Mosecomonitoring, as of 15:00, the concentrations of suspended particles do not exceed the permissible values and are fixed at a low level, there were no reports from residents about smog and the smell of burning in the capital,” they said today in the capital’s urban complex.
Meanwhile, in the Vorotynsky district of the Nizhny Novgorod region, the forest fire is also being extinguished. To date, its area has reached 3.8 thousand hectares. In the neighboring Republic of Mari El, another 500 hectares are on fire. Nizhny Novgorod Governor Gleb Nikitin has declared a state of emergency in the fire zone. According to the head of the region, this will allow the regional government to allocate funds as quickly as possible to attract additional forces and funds to eliminate the emergency. “All possible forces of the territorial emergency system are involved in the elimination of a natural fire,” the head of the region noted. To organize counter annealing, they plan to use airborne troops from Tyumen, who have accumulated extensive experience in working in swampy areas.
After the introduction of the state of emergency throughout the region, a ban on visiting forests, including hunting, was introduced. A temporary power outage is possible, primarily in those areas where the 4th and 5th fire hazard classes are established.
In the neighboring districts of Vorotynsky, temporary accommodation centers are being prepared in case the fire approaches settlements. Preparations are underway for a possible evacuation.
Due to the fire over Nizhny Novgorod and a number of cities and urban districts, smog appeared. The regional Ministry of Health advises Nizhny Novgorod residents to go out less in the morning and limit their stay outside during the day, drink more water, take multivitamins, do wet cleaning indoors, take a shower more often, rinse their nose and throat with ordinary or pharmacy sea water.
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