Scientists have learned how to make diamonds from steam bubbles
[ad_1]
This is not science fiction at all. And not inventions of swindlers. Specialists of the Laboratory of Carbon Geochemistry named after E.M. Galimov together with scientists from the Moscow State Technical University N. E. Bauman conducted a series of experiments, as a result of which a method was studied for obtaining diamond nuclei in vapor bubbles formed during a pressure drop in a liquid (cavitation).
According to the developers, the use of diamonds created in the laboratory is possible in quantum physics, microelectronics, medical diagnostics, biology and materials science, for example, in the production of tips for drills. According to Nikita Dushenko, a researcher at the E.M. Galimov Laboratory of Carbon Geochemistry, the uniqueness of the proposed method for the production of diamonds lies in the fact that it can be used both as pure hydrocarbon liquids containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, and as water-soluble compounds containing additional or “outer” atoms of oxygen, nitrogen, silicon, boron.
“The ability to synthesize ultrafine diamonds with added “external” atoms—donors (or acceptors) opens up a new direction in the development of modern microelectronics,” Nikita Dushenko specified.
The installation, with which scientists create diamond seeds in steam bubbles, is still only a research stand and is used only for scientific purposes. But it is assumed that the bubble method will make it possible to obtain nanometer-sized diamond nuclei and reduce the energy and material costs for obtaining the material. And, thus, it will significantly reduce environmental risks during the synthesis of the product.
Mona Platonov.
Photo origins.org.ua
[ad_2]
Source link