Nobel Prize in Physics awarded for breakthrough in quantum mechanics
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The Nobel Prize in Physics was decided to be awarded to the French scientist Alain Aspe, his American colleague John Clauser and the Austrian Anton Zeilinger for research in quantum mechanics.
The laureates became the authors of experiments with entangled photons, in which two particles behave as a single entity, being separated in space. The prize was awarded to them, among other things, for “leading in the creation of the science of quantum information.”
Separately, the contribution of Aspe, Clauser and Zeilinger to the establishment of the violation principle is noted. Bell’s inequalities.
The Nobel Prize is almost unanimously recognized as the most prestigious scientific award of all awarded today. Comparison with her often serves as the most convincing “compliment” to other prizes (for example, the Abel Prize is sometimes called the “Nobel Prize in Mathematics”, and the Shao Prize awarded in Hong Kong is called the “Asian Nobel Prize”). In accordance with the testament of Alfred Nobel, the prize is awarded in five categories: physics, chemistry, physiology and medicine, literature, as well as promoting world peace. In addition, within the framework of the Nobel Week since 1969, on the initiative of the Bank of Sweden, the Alfred Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, informally referred to as the Nobel Prize in Economics, has also been awarded. There are no plans to increase the number of nominations in the future.
Read the materialNobel Prize in Medicine awarded to Svante Paabo, discoverer of Denisovans“
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