Dozens of specialists sent to eliminate the focus of anthrax in Tuva
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Several dozen specialists, including employees of the Irkutsk and Stavropol anti-plague institutes, were sent to eliminate the focus of anthrax in Tuva. According to the Rosselkhoznadzor, the number of residents with this deadly disease has increased to four people. It all started with the fact that the company butchered and ate a horse, which had started having convulsions the day before. On Wednesday, authorities denied local media reports that the contaminated meat could have ended up on the stalls in Ak-Dovurak. “There is no panic,” he replied. O. Chairman of the Administration of the Barun-Khemchik District Ayas Dongak, at the request of Kommersant to comment on the situation in the territory where the focus of the disease is located.
On Wednesday, the territorial department of the Rosselkhoznadzor reported an increase in the number of cases of anthrax in Tuva: in the republic, the diagnosis was officially confirmed in four residents. Ministry of Health of Tuva clarifiedthat five people were hospitalized in the infectious diseases hospital – but one of them did not have anthrax. In addition, a woman with suspected anthrax was admitted to the Barun-Khemchik Medical Center.
Anthrax is an infectious highly lethal disease, accompanied by intoxication, damage to the skin and lymph nodes. In the modern world, it is rare and, as a rule, is transmitted to humans from sick farm animals. The World Health Organization estimates the annual incidence in the world to 20 thousand cases, most often in Asia, Africa and South America.
The first case of infection in Tuva was detected on June 30: a 24-year-old resident of the Barun-Khemchik district was diagnosed. As it turned out, he came to a friend at a shepherd’s camp in the town of Dag-Arty and, together with him, as well as with two other men, butchered a horse that had cramps and swelling of the groin area the day before. They boiled and ate the internal organs of the horse. “It has been established that the farm, where the causative agent of a particularly dangerous disease was detected, contains 74 horses, 34 cattle (of which 7 are young), 2 small cattle, 6 dogs and 6 cats. Animals on the farm were not subject to mandatory vaccination. Department specialists continue anti-epizootic measures in the threatened zone, ”the Rosselkhoznadzor territorial department said.
The head of Tuva, Vladislav Khovalyg, issued an order on the establishment of quarantine on the territory of the personal subsidiary plot of the rural settlement of the sumon Bizhiktig-Khaya from July 1. “Five teams of medical workers consisting of 36 people have been organized to conduct house-to-house visits in the villages of Bizhiktig-Khaya, Kyzyl-Mazhalyk, in the city of Ak-Dovurak, one of the teams works at the medical center of the operational headquarters at the entrance to Bizhiktig-Khaya. Also, a disinfection team of an anti-tuberculosis dispensary is working in the outbreak on a mobile disinfection chamber,”— says in the Telegram channel of the Ministry of Health of Tuva.
According to the republican veterinary service, more than 40 specialists are involved in the elimination of the anthrax outbreak. They disinfected a total of almost 7 thousand square meters. m places for keeping animals.
In total, there are 105 households in the sumon (small administrative-territorial unit) Bizhiktig-Khaya, animals are kept in 87 private farmsteads. “In the threatened zone there are 19 shepherd camps and the village of Bizhiktig-Khaya. Vaccination of the livestock of susceptible animals presented to veterinary specialists was carried out at all shepherd sites and in the Bizhiktig-Khaya sumon, ”the veterinary service of the Republic of Tyva said. Employees of the Irkutsk and Stavropol anti-plague institutes were involved in the organization of anti-epidemic measures. In the epizootic focus, round-the-clock duty is established. So far, they have not identified clinically sick animals.
Meanwhile, the regional department of Rospotrebnadzor denied reports that appeared in the local media that the infected meat could be on the shelves of the city of Ak-Dovurak. “There is no panic,” he replied. O. Ayas Dongak, Chairman of the Administration of the Barun-Khemchik District, at the request of Kommersant to comment on the situation in the area.
Saizana Oorzhak, an official representative of the Tuva prosecutor’s office, told Kommersant that the condition of the hospitalized was satisfactory.
According to the supervisory authority, a circle of persons with whom the sick have been in contact is being established in the republic. According to preliminary data, these are 37 people who were taken under medical supervision. “The prosecutor’s office organized an audit of the implementation by local governments, the veterinary service of the republic and subordinate institutions of legislation in the field of animal waste management, on the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population, as well as ensuring the safety of anthrax burials,” said Ms. Oorzhak. The prosecutor’s office added that, upon the fact of the disease, the Barun-Khemchik police department is conducting a procedural check under Art. 236 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (violation of sanitary and epidemiological rules).
In Yekaterinburg, Ozon employees were diagnosed with meningococcal infection
The Office of Rospotrebnadzor for the Sverdlovsk Region recorded seven cases of meningococcal infection among employees of the Ozon distribution center in Yekaterinburg. According to the press service of the department, a complex of sanitary and anti-epidemic measures was organized in the distribution center of the Koltsovsky logopark.
Rospotrebnadzor identified the boundaries of the outbreaks at the places of residence and work of infected employees, and also established contact persons. “Anti-epidemic and preventive measures have been taken, including increased disinfection of premises, a medical examination and laboratory examination of contacts have been organized,” the press service of the department commented. The center’s employees are now being vaccinated (60 people have already undergone the procedure), and prophylactic antibiotic therapy is also being carried out. Anti-epidemic measures are ongoing.
Representatives of the federal Rospotrebnadzor said that it is impossible to get infected through parcels. The agency explained that the meningococcal pathogen Neisseria meningitides is not persistent: “On surfaces made of cardboard, corrugated cardboard, plywood and other materials from which packaging boxes are made, the pathogen can only survive for a short time.” It is clarified that in the Ozon distribution center all surfaces that could have been in contact with sick people are being processed, and air is being disinfected. “For people who received parcels from Ozon distribution centers, there is no risk of contracting meningococcal infection,” Rospotrebnadzor reassured. Maria Ignatova, Yekaterinburg
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