SPIEF-2023. Second day. Main – Kommersant

SPIEF-2023.  Second day.  Main - Kommersant

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The 26th St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF-2023) is taking place in St. Petersburg. This year’s theme is “Sovereign development is the basis of a just world, let’s join forces for the sake of future generations.” The main statements and deals of the second day are in the Kommersant selection.

You can follow the news of the forum on a special page.


Deals

“Rusal” intends to improve raw material security by building Leningrad region an alumina refinery with a capacity of 4.8 million tons and a deep water port. The entire project will cost the company 400 billion rubles. Related agreement was concluded with regional authorities.


Rostelecom And “National Media Group” (NMG) announced on the merger of video services more.tv and Wink under the latter’s brand. The parties will set up a joint venture for this, in which Rostelecom will have a 70% share and NMG a 30%.


UAC can supply Yakutia airlines with Tu-214 aircraft. Agreement signed between government of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and PJSC “Tupolev” (part of PJSC “UAC” of the state corporation “Rostec”). According to Yakutia, the company will need 12 such aircraft by 2030.


“Rosatom” signed with Myanmar a memorandum on the start of pre-project work on the construction of wind farms in this country with a total capacity of 172 MW.


“Rosatom” And government of Chukotka signed an agreement on the construction of low-power nuclear power plants in the region based on the Shelf-M reactor plant with a capacity of up to 10 MW.


Russian Football Union (RFS) signed memorandum of cooperation with a Russian manufacturer of sportswear Jogel. The company will become the new outfitter of the Russian national football team. Jogel’s contract with the RFU will be for two seasons.


Timber holding Segezha Group signed an agreement with the transport group FESCO on the joint development of logistics in domestic and export directions. Cooperation will cover transportation from the North-Western, Central, Volga and Siberian regions of Russia to the countries of South-East Asia, the Mediterranean Sea, Turkey, India and China.


En+ Group And “Unigreen Energy” will analyze the possibility of building new solar power plants in the regions where En + operates, the energy companies said following the signing of the corresponding memorandum.


China National Chemical Engineering Corporation (CNCEC) joined the implementation of a joint venture with the holding AEON Roman Trotsenko of the project for the construction of a methanol plant with a capacity of 1 million tons per year in Volgograd. The total planned cost of the project is more than 80 billion rubles.


Statements

Photo: Gleb Shchelkunov, Kommersant

Chairman of the Bank of Russia Elvira Nabiullina statedthat there is a risk of a return to a planned economy. Ms. Nabiullina supported the idea of ​​privatization and stated that there is something to privatize in Russia without prejudice to the country’s strategic interests.


Head of the Ministry of Finance Anton Siluanov indicatedthat the main KPI for him for the current year is the return to the country of pessimists who left. In addition, according to him wordsthe Russian authorities did not expect that local businesses would replace the departed foreign companies so quickly – Russia ensured technological sovereignty and developed “antibodies” to the new economic situation.


Head of Digital Business Department, Senior Vice President of VTB Nikita Chugunov declaredthat despite the success in the field of import substitution, it is not yet possible to completely eliminate dependence on IT giants. “There remains one big issue – technological independence. The share of digital business in banks is over 50%, and when we try to reach the client, and mobile applications, push notifications, tokenized payments are deleted from him, this is exactly what stops digital transformation,” he said.


First Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation Andrey Belousov noted that the resources of the current model of the global economy have run out, in the next 20-30 years it will seriously change. In his opinion, Russia needs to develop its own civilizational idea, which would be based on concern for the fate of all mankind.


Photo: Alexey Danichev / RIA Novosti

Deputy Secretary of the Security Council of the Russian Federation Sergei Vakhrukov noted a significant decrease in the share of “toxic” currencies in Russia’s international settlements. “If at the beginning of 2022, export calculations were mainly carried out in the currencies of unfriendly countries – it was 87% in all calculations (mainly in US dollars and euros), then by the end of 2022, the share of toxic currencies in these calculations decreased to 48%. And by May of this year, it was less than 36% and has a good downward trend,” he said.


Assistant to the President of Russia Maxim Oreshkin declaredthat in reality, discounts on Russian oil for friendly countries are less than it is believed, and in the future they will be even less. “But you don’t have to tell anyone about this. Let everyone think that everything is bad,” he said.


Mayor of Moscow Sergei Sobyanin noted that Moscow does not absorb the finances of other regions of Russia, but, on the contrary, is the main donor among its regions. He called incorrect the opinion that Moscow “is a kind of funnel that sucks up all the finances of the country and regions.” In addition, the mayor allowed Moscow’s entry into the borrowing market in 2025-2027 as it enters “a phase of super-high renovation spending.” Mr. Sobyanin also said that the construction of the fifth Moscow Central Diameter has begun in the capital.


Deputy Chairman of the Board of VTB Anatoly Pechatnik informedthat the Russian car loan market, based on the results of the first half of the year, will exceed the values ​​​​of the record sales in 2021. “The car loan market is recovering almost faster than other retail segments, despite the fact that the exit of Western brands last year significantly affected it,” he said.


Photo: Kirill Kallinikov / RIA Novosti

Head of the State Duma Committee on the Financial Market Anatoly Aksakov said that the law on Islamic banking is planned to be adopted in the spring session, and the experiment itself will begin on September 1.


Photo: Svetlana Shevchenko / RIA Novosti

Minister of Science and Higher Education of Russia Valery Falkov declaredthat the magistracy does not fulfill its purpose in universities. He believes that she needs serious changes: in the new system of higher education, the magistracy will not be present in all areas, and all graduates of the basic level, and not just bachelors, will be able to enter it.


Managing Director of Kaspersky Lab in Russia and the CIS Anna Kulashova reportedthat in Russia scammers have begun to use ChatGPT to compose better phishing emails. She explained that by using the bot, the attackers improved the literacy of the text and eliminated errors that could previously determine that the letter was fake.


Photo: Gleb Shchelkunov, Kommersant

At the Russian Media Group party, it was announced that its owner Vladimir Kiselev will pay one million rubles. to the one who knocks out the Leopard 2 tank, and 700 thousand rubles each. for Leopard 1. Singers also want to pay for destroyed tanks Grigory Leps And Nikolay Baskov. This decision was supported by Alexander Marshal, Victoria Daineko, Denis Maidanov, Larisa Dolina, Slava, Anna Semenovich, Lyubov Uspenskaya and other artists.


How was the first day of SPIEF-2022 — in the material “b”.


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