Rights will be taken into account: United Russia will finalize the draft law on employment
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The chairman of United Russia, Dmitry Medvedev, considers it necessary to finalize a new version of the federal law on employment. The new bill, which was prepared by United Russia and the Ministry of Labor, contains provisions on platform employment, labor mobility, assistance in starting one’s own business, and payment for public works.
Medvedev also believes that when working on a draft law on employment, it is necessary to provide for guarantees of the labor rights of residents of new regions and mobilized citizens.
The new bill introduces a new category – workers at risk of dismissal.
“Automation is being actively introduced in the field of labor relations. Some professions simply disappear. Previously, it seemed that those people who apply to the employment service, in fact, have lost hope of independent employment. Now this service helps not only the unemployed, but also those who want to find a more interesting or well-paid job,” said Dmitry Medvedev.
The document also provides for a number of measures aimed at providing temporary employment, other forms of support, as well as measures to support employers who are in a crisis situation, but strive to maintain jobs. How will this help ordinary citizens in a difficult situation?
“If it is possible to avoid abuses by employers, then it must be recognized that the amendment, which allows for a new category of “workers under threat of dismissal,” is very useful for the Russian economy, which is in conditions of strong international pressure and the global economic crisis,” says economist and political scientist Vasily Koltashov. – Today, many domestic enterprises are in a difficult position. In order for them to adapt, to be able to enter a new development trajectory and save jobs, they need government assistance.
For example, in 2020, the government provided emergency loans to enterprises on the condition that companies retain 90% of jobs. This form of subsidy proved to be very effective and helped during the coronavirus pandemic.”
According to the interlocutor of MK, now it is necessary to develop mechanisms that will work even in non-emergency mode. The new category of “employees under threat of dismissal” is the amendment that encourages enterprises to overcome the crisis period.
The draft law on employment, which “ER” prepared together with the Ministry of Labor, contains provisions on platform employment, labor mobility, assistance in starting one’s own business and payment for public works.
“Special attention is paid to the employment of young people, young professionals. An important norm is that we give the right to contact the employment service and receive services not only at the place of registration, as now, but also at the place of actual residence of a citizen, ”says Andrey Isaev, deputy head of the party faction in the State Duma.
A variety of recipes that are proposed to support employment, within the framework of the state’s labor policy, make it possible to rectify the current situation in the labor market, Vasily Koltashov is convinced.
“In particular, paying for public works is one of the best deals. This is a useful and correct tool, but it is immediately necessary to consider the next step, which will save jobs and avoid serious problems in the future in the field of employment. At the same time, the amendments proposed by EP should not be limited. It would be nice to adjust the entire policy of state recruitment. There are many inefficient jobs in Russia. It is necessary to rebuild all the mechanisms,” our interlocutor believes.
Medvedev also suggested integrating into the draft law on employment special rules concerning guarantees for participants in a special military operation, including provisions on the status of their families and support.
“With the admission of new regions to Russia, the process of their legal integration began. When working on legislation in the field of employment, it is necessary to fully protect the rights of residents of new territories. Think about the guarantees to the mobilized citizens and the solution of a number of other problems that exist,” said the chairman of United Russia.
Medvedev also recalled that in five regions the project “My Career with United Russia” was launched, which turned out to be in demand and is being implemented with the Ministry of Labor.
“For the liberated and newly annexed territories, in particular, public works will be of exceptional importance. Restarting economies will require the creation of a large number of jobs. It is fundamentally important when the state creates new schools and hospitals there – not to copy the problems at these workplaces. The task of implementing the amendments is to eradicate existing flaws in the system, and not project them into new territories, ”concluded Koltashov.
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