Russians have signed up to become farmers – Kommersant FM
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The demand for incubators has increased in Russia. On Ozon, sales of these devices increased one and a half times from January to November 2023, on Wildberries – more than doubled. Shopper’s reported this. The trend emerged against the backdrop of rising prices for eggs and poultry meat. In November, chicken prices increased by 30%, to 230 rubles. per kg, and eggs by more than 50%. Now a dozen costs an average of 130 rubles.
Analysts suggest that Russians are buying incubators to produce products both for their own consumption and for sale. Now you can really earn a little more from this than before, noted the head of the National Meat Association Sergei Yushin:
“For Russians, farming has become a hobby in recent years. Some bought hatching eggs, built small farms on plots, and more advanced ones launched mini-productions.
The goals were different, some wanted to be guaranteed to have their eggs to feed their family, others wanted to sell them. But if you look closely at the economy of recent years, then, of course, there was no income from this.
If we also take into account the labor and time costs, then we can say that this was a negative activity. Now that the price of eggs has risen, this can probably be an increase in income, but it is usually impossible to live on it.
Producing exclusively for yourself is unprofitable; it is cheaper to buy products in a store. If you count all the expenses necessary for feed, the purchase of either hatching eggs or laying hens, their maintenance, treatment, and prevention of birds, then these eggs really become golden.”
On marketplaces, incubators cost 3-12 thousand rubles. depending on the parameters. It is unlikely that small farms will compete with large-scale production in the near future, noted Doctor of Economics Leonid Khazanov: “Of course, if you sit down with a calculator and scrupulously calculate all the costs of getting an egg from an incubator, it will probably not be cheap. But the problem is that in private farming no one values the work itself; it is considered free. Therefore, people will only consider the costs of the incubator itself or the laying hen and further feeding. It seems like the product will be its own, environmentally friendly, absolutely healthy.
From a market point of view, the more private incubators there are on private farms or gardening farms, the less these people will create demand for eggs. Then the question will arise for poultry farms: who are we producing for? About 3 billion eggs are produced per month, let’s say 5 million can be produced on private farms. This will contribute something to the food treasury, but from an economic point of view, this product simply does not count.”
In 2022, a law came into force allowing poultry to be raised in gardens and vegetable plots, and not just in personal plots. Meat and eggs can only be used for personal use.
Everything is clear with us – Telegram channel “Kommersant FM”.
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