How the geography of the MIFF has changed – Culture – Kommersant
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On April 20, the 45th Moscow International Film Festival opens. The first MIFF took place in February-March 1935. At that time, one foreign film participated in the competition program – the picture of the French director Rene Clair “The Last Billionaire”. According to the organizers of the MIFF, now the festival is again taking place in a complex political and cultural context. How the geography of films from the competition program has changed over the past decades – in the material “Kommersant”.
Until the last decade, films from Western Europe constituted a key share of the competition program (at least 22%). Most Western European and North American paintings were brought in the 1990s – 36% and 9%, respectively. Now they are much smaller (11% and 2%), Western cinema has been replaced by films from Asia (19%), Eastern Europe and South America (15% each).
Attention to Asian films has not arisen for the first time. At the 1959 festival, they accounted for 22% of the competition program and ranked second in representation after Western Europe. Interest began to wane in the 1960s.
Since the 2000s, Russian films have been shown more and more often at the MIFF. Their share is approximately 20%. Gradually, Russia has become the main supplier of films to the MIFF, which was conceived and is being held as an international festival.
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